{"id":54322,"date":"2020-12-13T11:06:02","date_gmt":"2020-12-13T11:06:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/websitedesigns.com.au\/elankanew\/?p=54322"},"modified":"2020-12-13T11:06:02","modified_gmt":"2020-12-13T11:06:02","slug":"ravana-ella-and-ravana-cave-entwined-in-myth-and-legend-by-arundathie-abeysinghe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/websitedesigns.com.au\/elankanew\/ravana-ella-and-ravana-cave-entwined-in-myth-and-legend-by-arundathie-abeysinghe\/","title":{"rendered":"Ravana Ella and Ravana Cave \u2013 entwined in myth and legend By Arundathie Abeysinghe"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #033e63;\"><strong>Ravana Ella and Ravana Cave \u2013 entwined in myth and legend<\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>By Arundathie Abeysinghe<\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-50087 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/websitedesigns.com.au\/elankanew\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Arundathie-Abeysinghe.jpg\" alt=\"Royal Palace of Kandy - By Arundathie Abeysinghe\" width=\"217\" height=\"197\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">Cascading from a height of 25 meters grandly down many rock faces from an oval-shaped concave rocky outcrop, Ravana Ella (<em>Ella<\/em> meaning waterfall in Sinhala) or Ravana Falls is the source of many myths and legends. Ravana Ella is one of the widest waterfalls in Sri Lanka and also a major tourist attraction.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">This waterfall is situated in Ravana Ella Wildlife Sanctuary about six kilometers from *Ella Railway Station on the road towards south of Sri Lanka through Ella Gap. It is linked to the Hindu epic *<em>Ramayana <\/em>&#8211; a historic tale that is based in India and Sri Lanka. According to <em>Ramayana<\/em>, the waterfall is named after the famous king, King Ravana who kidnapped Princess Sita from India and hid her in the caves behind the waterfall.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">The waterfall is surrounded by lush vegetation and wilderness.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">There is a beautiful pool with crystal clear water at the bottom of the waterfall used as a natural pool by many tourists. According to legends, Sita had bathed in this pool.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">Breathtaking majesty of the waterfall combined with the legends and anecdotes associated with the waterfall enchant a tourist to visit the site and gaze at its spectacular sight for many hours. Ravana Ella is one of the best documented natural wonders of Sri Lanka entrenched in folklore for centuries.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">During the wet season in Ella, the shape of the waterfall changes and villagers say that it resembles an arecanut flower (flower of areca palm &#8211; <em>areca catechu<\/em>) with withering petals.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">This waterfall is located near the village of Udunuwara on the Ella-Wellawaya Road.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">According to legend, Ravana kidnapped Sita and hid her in the cave behind the waterfall. The caves behind the falls are known as the Ravana Caves. This incident led to the famous battle between Rama and Ravana in the epic <em>Ramayan<\/em>a. Rama launched a lengthy battle against Ravana to rescue his wife Sita.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">Ravana Cave is a small cave located two kilometers from *Ella on the Ella-Wellawaya Road. It measures about 16 meters in width, 46 meters in length and 18 meters in height. Inside the Cave, there are several other caves.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">This cave is entwined in the <em>Ramayana<\/em> legend. According to legends, Princess Sita, the beautiful wife of Indian Prince Rama (Rama is considered as an avatar of the Hindu God Vishnu) was imprisoned in the Cave before she was relocated to Ashok Vatika Pleasure Garden in *Nuwara Eliya.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-54323\" src=\"https:\/\/websitedesigns.com.au\/elankanew\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Ravana-Ella-waterfall-seen-from-Little-Adams-Peak.jpg\" alt=\"Ravana Ella and Ravana Cave \u2013 entwined in myth and legend By Arundathie Abeysinghe\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">Ravana Cave is situated in a breathtaking environment with views of Little Adam\u2019s Peak. According to locals, the mountain situated in close proximity to the Cave is King Ravana\u2019s <em>Surya Namaskar<\/em> Ritual Point.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">According to locals, in the past, the Cave has been used as an entrance to a 11 kilometer subterranean tunnel which connected Dowa Rock Temple in *Bandarawela and Bogoda Temple in *Hali-ela, a section of King Walagamba\u2019s (103 BC and 89-77 BC)\u2018tunnel network\u2019.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">Ravana Cave is an archaeologically important cave. According to excavations undertaken by the Department of Archaeology, there had been 10 skeletons of the cannibalistic Balangoda Man (<em>Homo sapiens Balangodenis<\/em>) in the Cave. Excavations at the site have revealed that there had been human habitation dating back to 25000 years.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">According to folklore, there had been traces of someone being imprisoned in the Cave. Entwined in folklore and history, the Cave is a popular tourist attraction.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\"><strong>Directions to Ravana Ella: <\/strong>Five kilometers from Ella on Ella &#8211; Wellawaya Road<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\"><strong>Directions to Ravana Cave: <\/strong>A short hike of around 500 meters from Ella &#8211; Wellawaya Road<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\"><strong>Badulla &#8211; <\/strong>Situated in lower central hills, Badulla is the capital city of *Uva Province and Badulla District.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\"><strong>Bandarawela \u2013 <\/strong>Situated 28 kilometers from Badulla, this is the second largest town in Badulla District.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\"><strong>Ella &#8211;<\/strong> Situated at an elevation of 1041 meters above sea level amid lush green forests, rolling carpets of tea and breathtaking mountains, Ella is a small town in the *Badulla District of *Uva Province. Popular among local and foreign tourists, Ella has a mild climate and a laid-back atmosphere.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\"><strong>Hali ela \u2013<\/strong> A Divisional Secretariat of Badulla District of Uva Province.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\"><strong>Nuwara Eliya<\/strong> &#8211; Located at an altitude of 1868 meters at a distance of 180 kilometers from Colombo, Nuwara Eliya is a town in the Central Highlands of Sri Lanka. With a British country village atmosphere and a cool climate, Nuwara Eliya was the favorite holiday destination of English and Scottish tea planters during the British Colonial Era. At present, it is the favorite hill country destination of locals during April.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\"><strong><em>Ramayana <\/em>&#8211;<\/strong> This is an ancient Indian epic composed in 500 BCE to 100 BCE by Indian sage Valmiki. This epic composed in Sanskrit describes the conquest of Sri Lanka in 3000 BC by Prince Rama (Prince of Ayodhya, the eldest and favorite son of King Dasaratha, King of Ayodhya. Rama is an incarnation of God Vishnu) who fought with demon King Ravana (legendary emperor of Sri Lanka) to rescue his wife Princess Sita. Prince Rama was exiled with his wife Princess Sita due to a plot by his stepmother Kaikeyi. Princess Sita was abducted by King Ravana when Rama and Sita were in exile.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\"><strong>Uva Province &#8211; <\/strong>This is the fourth largest province in Sri Lanka bordered by Central, Eastern and Southern provinces.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ravana Ella and Ravana Cave \u2013 entwined in myth and legend By Arundathie Abeysinghe &nbsp; Cascading from a height of 25 meters grandly down many rock faces from an oval-shaped concave rocky outcrop, Ravana Ella (Ella meaning waterfall in Sinhala) or Ravana Falls is the source of many myths and legends. Ravana Ella is one [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":54323,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"aside","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20,29237],"tags":[29166,30929,31366,31365,8049,31364,687,30747],"class_list":{"0":"post-54322","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-aside","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-articles","8":"category-arundathie-abeysinghe","9":"tag-arundathie-abeysinghe","10":"tag-badulla","11":"tag-bandarawela","12":"tag-hali-ela","13":"tag-nuwara-eliya","14":"tag-ramayana","15":"tag-sri-lanka","16":"tag-uva-province","17":"post_format-post-format-aside"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.7.1 (Yoast SEO v25.9) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Ravana Ella and Ravana Cave \u2013 entwined in myth and legend By Arundathie Abeysinghe - eLanka<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Cascading from a height of 25 meters grandly down many rock faces from an oval-shaped concave rocky outcrop, Ravana Ella (Ella meaning waterfall in Sinhala) or Ravana Falls is the source of many myths and legends. 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