{"id":58861,"date":"2021-03-02T13:12:44","date_gmt":"2021-03-02T13:12:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/websitedesigns.com.au\/elankanew\/?p=58861"},"modified":"2021-03-02T13:14:04","modified_gmt":"2021-03-02T13:14:04","slug":"the-burghers-of-ceylon-sri-lanka-reminiscences-and-anecdotes-by-j-godwin-perera-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/websitedesigns.com.au\/elankanew\/the-burghers-of-ceylon-sri-lanka-reminiscences-and-anecdotes-by-j-godwin-perera-2\/","title":{"rendered":"The Burghers of Ceylon\/Sri Lanka- Reminiscences and Anecdotes by J. Godwin Perera"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">The Burghers of Ceylon\/Sri Lanka- Reminiscences and Anecdotes by J. Godwin Perera<\/span><\/h1>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-58862\" src=\"https:\/\/websitedesigns.com.au\/elankanew\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/The-Burghers-of-Ceylon-Sri-Lanka-Reminiscences-and-Anecdotes.jpg\" alt=\"The Burghers of Ceylon\/Sri Lanka- Reminiscences and Anecdotes by J. Godwin Perera\" width=\"550\" height=\"227\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">Source:-<a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/island.lk\/the-burghers-of-ceylon-sri-lanka-reminiscences-and-anecdotes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">island<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">\u201cThe Burghers were a riotous lot With song and dance and many a \u2018shot\u2019 Were drivers, guards in the Cee Gee Ar For higher jobs were below par\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">This is only partly true. It was a small segment of Burghers who worked in the CGR and as they would have said \u2018did a bloody, damn good job.\u2019 But, there were Burghers and Burghers. Let\u2019s give credit where credit is due. Higher in the social hierarchy were the Planters. Many, having been ruggerites in their colleges, it was an easy jump to the central hills where they were appointed as \u2018Sinna Dorays\u2019 (SDs) and later Periya Dorays (PDs) in the tea plantations. They had the endurance and intelligence to rule their kingdoms (\u2018Thottams\u2019), very, very, successfully. Some ended up as CEOs in the head offices of the agency houses which managed the estates in which they worked.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">There were other Burghers who adorned the pages of our nation\u2019s history with outstanding contributions in areas ranging from the academic to sports. In what follows there may be errors and there will be omissions. For both a sincere apology is given.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">On February 4, 1948, our Lion flag fluttered proudly in the freedom of newly won Independence. On July 31 of that year the Lion flag fluttered proudly at the London Olympic Stadium when Duncan White skimmed over the hurdles (400M) to claim the Silver medal. It was only 52 years later in 2000, at the Sydney Olympics, that our country won another medal \u2013 But that is another story. In fact it\u2019s a story within a story. It was also at the London Olympics that Eddie Gray, the first head of the Ceylon Mounted Police, boxed in the Lightweight Class.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">But Eddie Gray has to be remembered with a very sad incident four years later. Early morning on March 21, 1952 our first Prime Minister D. S. Senanayake suffered a stroke and fell off his horse while riding on Galle Face Green. Eddie Gray who was also riding on Galle Face Green, was quickly at the PM\u2019s side. He took him to Central Hospital where the \u2018Father of the Nation\u2019 passed away on March 22.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">In the academic field there are two names which will always be remembered by generations, past, present and future. The first was Edmund Blaze, founder of Kingswood College Kandy, which started as Boy\u2019s High School in 1891 with just 11 pupils. It was Blaze who introduced rugby to schools. The first ever inter-school rugby match was between Kingswood and Trinity on August 11, 1906. Fittingly it ended in a six- all draw. Kingswood was also the first school to introduce rowing. On the Kandy lake? And one of the first to have a cadet platoon.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">The second name is that of Prof. E.O.E. Pereira. He was the Founder Dean of the Faculty of Engineering at the University of Ceylon and quite appropriately referred to as the \u2018Father of Modern Engineering Education in Sri Lanka\u2019. He was later appointed Vice- Chancellor of the University of Ceylon, Peradeniya. It was Prof E.O.E. who was responsible for moving the Faculty of Engineering from its cramped space in Colombo to a more spacious and salubrious place within the Peradeniya Campus.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">Think of authors. Think of Carl Muller. Dismissed from three schools, he ended up at Royal College, barely avoiding dismissal. In later life he blossomed to become a prolific and award winning author. His writings were exuberant, witty, sarcastic with a prominent vein of sexuality. He was best known for his trilogy \u2013 Jam Fruit Tree, Yakada Yakka and Once Upon a Tender Time. The first was published by Penguin Books and won for him the Gratiaen Memorial Prize in 1993.The State bestowed on him the title \u2018Kala Keerthi\u2019.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">More famous is the Sri Lankan born, Canadian domiciled, multiple award winning, editor, essayist, novelist and filmmaker, Michael Ondaatje. His best known work \u2018the English Patient,(1992)\u2019 won him the prestigious Booker Prize. It was out of this prize money that Michael Ondaatje founded the Gratiaen Trust named after his mother Dorris Gratiaen and from this Trust came into being the Annual Gratiaen Award for the best English literary work written by a resident Sri Lankan. And now the curtain rises for that vivacious, attractive, actress, Jacqueline Fernandez, much in demand in Bollywood. She together with another Burgher- Alston Koch starred in the controversial movie \u2018According to Matthew\u2019 which was based on the life story of an Anglican priest (his first name was Matthew) who was convicted of murder. Army Commander from November 1966 to September 1967 was Major General B. R. Heyn. He represented Ceylon in cricket and can best be remembered for the One-Day match against the Australians.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">The Burghers\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">The scoreboard read Donald Bradman caught R. L.. de Kretser bowled B. R. Heyn \u2013 20 runs. A perfect Burgher combination ! Col. F. C. de Saram was the doyen of cricket both as player and coach. Playing for Oxford University he scored 128 against the Australians of which 96 came in boundaries. He captained the Ceylon team from 1949 to 1954. But alas! Like another all time cricketing great, better known as \u2018Satha\u2019 \u2018FC\u2019 too had a spell in the Welikada jail. This was because he led a coup in 1962. He and his co-conspirators were sentenced to 10 years imprisonment. But on appeal to the Privy Council the sentence was overruled. \u2018FC\u2019 will be always remembered for cricket. Not the coup. On the subject of cricket mention must be made of another record. The Reid brothers who played for St. Thomas\u2019s College in the 1960s. There were five of them \u2013 Claude, Ronnie, Buddie, Barney and Johaan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">Commissioner General of Prisons \u2013 C. T. (Cutty ) Jansz was Deputy Commissioner General when the notorious massacre of Tamil political prisoners took place in Welikade on July 1983. He valiantly tried, but could not prevent it. Many years later after retirement as Commissioner General in an interview about execution of prisoners sentenced to death, he stated about the \u2018gut wrenching\u2019 experience of having to witness a prisoner being hanged. \u2018The whole prison mourns. It becomes a funeral house.\u2019 Moving on to Doctors. There was Dr P. D. Anthonisz the first Ceylonese to obtain both the MRCP and FRCS qualifications. As a member of the Legislative Council he was mainly responsible for the construction of the railway line from Colombo to Matara. The land-mark clock tower in Galle Fort was erected in his memory by a grateful public. Then there was Dr Noel Bartholomeusz who very graciously gifted his Colombo 07 residence to the College of Surgeons of Sri Lanka. In the late 1960s Dr Noel became a surgeon by day and a patient by night. He had to undergo a dialysis procedure for 12 hours, three days a week in his home. This was done by his wife Nora. Next we come to Dr R .L. Spittel \u2013 often misspelt as Spittle. He can best be described as a city surgeon, jungle doctor and author. His knowledge of the of the Veddha community about whom he wrote, is unrivalled to this day. Wycherley International School along Bauddhaloka Mawatha was originally Wycherley Nursing home in which Dr R. L. Spittel had his practice. Justices of the Supreme Court \u2013 In the post-independence era alone there were six of them. But let\u2019s refer to two. Oswald Leslie de Kretser III has another claim to fame. A species of fish- the mulpulutta kretseri was named after him. The other is Noel Gratien. It was due to his inspiration that the Warden of St Thomas\u2019s \u2013 Cannon R. S. de Saram introduced Rugger into the sports curriculum.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000000;\">Photographers- Dedicated to wild-life photography, Eric Swan while on a photographic safari in Thamankaduwa in the Polonnaruwa district observed a single elephant detached from the herd. The elephant turned and curled its trunk. Eric Swan clicked. It was his last photograph. It was the last moment of his life. The elephant charged killing him on the spot. But let\u2019s not end on a melancholy note. Let\u2019s consider the tasty, savoury, Burgher contribution to our cuisine. There\u2019s Lamprais, and Rich Cake also called Christmas Cake, and Love Cake and Patties and Frickadel (meat balls, similar to cutlets) and Breudher and Milk Wine and yes indeed there\u2019s that delicious sweetmeat served during Sinhala Avuruddha called Kokkis. The Burghers alas ! have left our shores. There are more Burghers in Australia than in Sri Lanka. And yet we know that in every Burgher heart there is a place which will forever be Sri Lanka. Once the vicious tentacles of Covid 19 have been untangled and the second wave has been calmed, they will come. In droves. Let\u2019s greet them and say \u2018Ayubowan.\u2019<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Burghers of Ceylon\/Sri Lanka- Reminiscences and Anecdotes by J. Godwin Perera &nbsp; Source:-island \u201cThe Burghers were a riotous lot With song and dance and many a \u2018shot\u2019 Were drivers, guards in the Cee Gee Ar For higher jobs were below par\u201d This is only partly true. It was a small segment of Burghers who [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":58862,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"aside","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[10596,32715,32146,33009,31054],"class_list":{"0":"post-58861","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-aside","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-articles","8":"tag-d-s-senanayake","9":"tag-eddie-gray","10":"tag-godwin-perera","11":"tag-periya-dorays","12":"tag-sinna-dorays","13":"post_format-post-format-aside"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.7.1 (Yoast SEO v25.9) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Burghers of Ceylon\/Sri Lanka- Reminiscences and Anecdotes by J. 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