{"id":77508,"date":"2021-11-06T17:48:48","date_gmt":"2021-11-06T17:48:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/websitedesigns.com.au\/elankanew\/?p=77508"},"modified":"2021-11-06T17:48:48","modified_gmt":"2021-11-06T17:48:48","slug":"nallur-kandaswamy-kovil","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/websitedesigns.com.au\/elankanew\/nallur-kandaswamy-kovil\/","title":{"rendered":"Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 24px; color: #000000;\">Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil<\/span><\/strong><\/h1>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-77509\" src=\"https:\/\/websitedesigns.com.au\/elankanew\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Nallur-Kandaswamy-Kovil-1.jpg\" alt=\"Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil 1\" width=\"360\" height=\"220\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #800080;\">Source:<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 16px;\" href=\"https:\/\/lakpura.lk\/pages\/nallur-kandaswamy-kovil?shpxid=50471a00-ce76-4dc5-8fc4-25481787e13d\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Lakpura<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">In the hot arid lands of Nallur, in Jaffna, rises the majestic Hindu temple for Skanda\/ Murugan \u2013 the god of love, war and beauty. It has reigned over the land for centuries, attracting devotees from various walks of life. The temple itself embodies a kind of peace that can only be felt in the most divine of places.<\/span><\/p>\n<section class=\"block-section code-block-container\">\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">HISTORY<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">The temple was originally founded in 948 AD. However, it reached fame when it was rebuilt in the 13th century by Puvaneka Vaahu, a minister of the\u00a0<a style=\"color: #000000;\" title=\"Jaffna\" href=\"https:\/\/lakpura.com\/pages\/jaffna\" aria-describedby=\"a11y-external-message\">Jaffna<\/a>\u00a0King Kalinga Maha. The Nallur Kandaswamy Temple was built for a third time by Senpaha Perumal (a.k.a Sapumal Kumaraya) who was the adopted son of the\u00a0<a style=\"color: #000000;\" title=\"Kotte\" href=\"https:\/\/lakpura.com\/pages\/kotte\" aria-describedby=\"a11y-external-message\">Kotte<\/a>\u00a0king. Nallur served as the capital of the kings of Jaffna, and was a highly defensive fort and city. There were courtly buildings, the palaces, businesses and much more.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">The third built temple was destroyed by the Portuguese in 1624 AD; and many churches built over the ruins. The location of the original temple is now covered by the St James Church, Nallur. Part of the original Sivalingam from the temple remained in the vicarage, but was destroyed during the recent civil war. Now only the platform where it was mounted remains.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-77510\" src=\"https:\/\/websitedesigns.com.au\/elankanew\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Nallur-Kandaswamy-Kovil-2.jpg\" alt=\"Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil 2\" width=\"360\" height=\"220\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section class=\"block-section code-block-container\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">The current temple was built in 1734 AD by Don Juan. However, the \u2018Golden Era\u2019 of the Nallur Temple began in the latter 1890s with the takeover of the temple administration by Arumuga Maapaana Mudaliyar; who started renovating it to bring it back to its earlier magnificence.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-77511\" src=\"https:\/\/websitedesigns.com.au\/elankanew\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Nallur-Kandaswamy-Kovil-3.jpg\" alt=\"Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil 3\" width=\"360\" height=\"220\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section class=\"block-section code-block-container\">\n<h2><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">DESIGN<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">Created in the ways of the ancient temple cities of Madura and Padaliputra in India; the town of Nallur too revolves around this temple.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">The cities had four entrances with temples at each gate.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">There were outer circles where the commoners resided and businesses flourished, inner circles where highly placed nobles resided.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">The walls of the temple then rose, resembling the towers (in this case kopurams) and palisades of a fort.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">Within these walls were the outer courtyard, the holy bathing well (theertha keni), the residences of the priests, the inner temple, and smaller shrines for lesser deities.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">The inner temple itself was large; and contained the inner courtyard, the central shrine or mulasthanam, shrines for other major gods and goddesses, the dance hall, the conference hall, and many other such elements.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">While the original Nallur Kandaswamy Temple was on this same grand scale; the current temple is on a much smaller scale when considering area, whilst still being one of the largest and historically accurate temples still existing in Sri Lanka. The temple has four kopurams, a rarity nowadays; including a massive golden-ochre Rajakopuram standing approximately seven stories (22-25m) tall. Some of the kopurams were built within the last decade. The inner and outer circles usually function as normal roads; except during the temple\u2019s elaborate festival. With beautiful sculptures and architecture created by architects brought in from India; the temple is a visual delight that is best seen directly.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"block-section code-block-container\">\n<h2><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">GUIDELINES ON VISITING THE NALLUR KANDASWMY TEMPLE.<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">The temple has a large courtyard; don\u2019t forget remove your shoes and wash your feet at the outer well before you enter.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">You bring items such as flowers, fruits, camphor and such to offer to the shrines. These can be bought from shops opposite the temple; but everything except camphor and incense must be washed outside before offering.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">Men are not allowed to wear any other garments above waist level within the temple, as has been the Hindu custom from ancient days. Women are encouraged to wear clothing which is non-revealing and below knee length.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">No photography is allowed within the temple; and mobile phones must be switched off to prevent disturbing other devotees.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">The tickets for the poojas are sold at a mere Rs 1.00, and have been so for decades. You can buy some tickets and offer them to the priests at the shrines to observe the colorful poojas with the ancient mantras.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">While worshipping put your palms together and hold it at chest height.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"block-section code-block-container\">\n<h2><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">WORSHIPPING NALLUR \u2013 A VIRTUAL TOUR<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">The temple has four entrances, but you will be using the main entrance, which lies directly before the main shrine.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">The main shrine will lie before you, within which is the holy spear (vel)which is believed to be an artefact left by the actual God Skanda himself.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">You can do worship and do a pooja here; you will be offered holy ash, powdered sandalwood paste and kumkum at the end.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">Apply the holy ash on your forehead with the three middle fingers of your right hand. Take some of the ochre sandalwood paste onto your forefinger and press a little circle of it on the center of your forehead. Take some of the red kumkum powder onto the same finger, as it will stick from the moisture of the paste, and press on a smaller circle on top of the sandalwood circle.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">The temple is frequented by worshippers of many races and religions, who you will be able to see.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">From the main shrine; you will be travelling clockwise along the walkway which goes around the holy bathing well within the temple. The well is used to bathe the figurines of the gods and goddesses.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">You will walk behind the main shrine to come up to the dance hall and gathering hall to the left.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">The walkway has various shrines, such as Ganesha, Valli, Theivayaanai and Shiva, \u00a0interspersed along the way. You will be able to worship the shrines, and have poojas if priests are available there; while also marveling at the detailed carvings and architecture. Some have bells outside that you can ring.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">After finishing this rotation, you will end up at the main shrine once again, at which point you will get ready to leave the main temple.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">Before leaving you can lie face down if you\u2019re male or kneel and touch your head to the ground if you\u2019re female; and pay your final respects the traditional way. Donate some money to the temple\u2019s till if you can, as this will be used for further renovations.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">Once you step outside, go towards the left towards the tall shed-like metal structure you see. This houses the chariot, which is only used during the festival. Walk around it clockwise to finish worshipping the temple properly<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">Along the way around the chariot, note the short twisted tree on the far side; which was once the meditation place of the deceased saint Yoga Swami.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"block-section code-block-container\">\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">NALLUR KANDASWAMY TEMPLE FESTIVAL<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">If you arrived during late August, you will be lucky enough to see the temple\u2019s famous 25-day festival. This famous and colorful festival is viewed by tens of thousands of people from around the world.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">The special occasions during the festival that are not to be missed are the Manjam, Kailasavahanam, Vellivimanam, Thandayuthepani Utsavam, Sapparam, the most important Ther Thiruvila (chariot festival), Theertham (water cutting festival), and the Thirukalyanam (the holy wedding). However, the entire festival is a complex affair which causes the entire town to enter a festive mood.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">Another popular event which you may get to see is Thirukkarthikai, which occurs during mid-November. This is also highly attended and has much to view.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\">The Nallur Kandaswamy temple is an important relic of Sri Lanka, which has been praised in many ancient texts from around the world. As such a visit is a must to properly understand the glory of ancient Hindu Temples.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-77512\" src=\"https:\/\/websitedesigns.com.au\/elankanew\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Nallur-Kandaswamy-Kovil-4.jpg\" alt=\"Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil 4\" width=\"360\" height=\"220\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-77513\" src=\"https:\/\/websitedesigns.com.au\/elankanew\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Nallur-Kandaswamy-Kovil-5.jpg\" alt=\"Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil 5\" width=\"360\" height=\"220\" \/> <\/span><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-77514\" src=\"https:\/\/websitedesigns.com.au\/elankanew\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Nallur-Kandaswamy-Kovil-6.jpg\" alt=\"Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil 6\" width=\"360\" height=\"220\" \/><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil Source:Lakpura In the hot arid lands of Nallur, in Jaffna, rises the majestic Hindu temple for Skanda\/ Murugan \u2013 the god of love, war and beauty. It has reigned over the land for centuries, attracting devotees from various walks of life. The temple itself embodies a kind of peace that can only [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":77509,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"aside","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[38837,35661,38839,38838],"class_list":{"0":"post-77508","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-aside","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-articles","8":"tag-arumuga-maapaana-mudaliyar","9":"tag-nallur-kandaswamy-kovil","10":"tag-senpaha-perumal","11":"tag-the-nallur-kandaswamy-temple","12":"post_format-post-format-aside"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.7.1 (Yoast SEO v25.9) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In the hot arid lands of Nallur, in Jaffna, rises the majestic Hindu temple for Skanda\/ Murugan \u2013 the god of love, war and beauty.\" 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